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Uganda Climate and Weather: Seasons, Temperatures and What to Expect

Uganda has a mild tropical climate with two rainy seasons and two drier periods, not four seasons.

Uganda's position on the equator and its altitude produce a pleasant climate: warm days, cooler nights, and rain falling mainly in two seasons. The long rains run roughly from March to May, and the shorter rains from September to November, while December to February and June to August are the drier periods.

Conditions vary by region. The south-west highlands around Bwindi are cooler and wetter, the north-east around Kidepo is hotter and drier, and Kampala sits in between. For month-by-month planning see the best time to visit Uganda.

This guide is part of our Uganda facts and travel information guide. When you are ready to plan, see our Uganda safari packages or the Uganda safaris and tours.

At a glance

  • Wet seasons: About March to May and September to November
  • Dry seasons: About December to February and June to August
  • Average feel: Warm days, cooler nights
  • Hottest region: North-east (Kidepo)
Seasons

Seasons Explained

Uganda has no winter or summer in the temperate sense, so we speak of wet and dry seasons. Rain often arrives in afternoon storms rather than all-day downpours. Dry periods are easier for forest trails and game viewing, while wet periods bring green landscapes and fewer visitors.

January

Weather in January

January falls in the main dry period, with sunny days, warm temperatures and clear skies for wildlife viewing. It is popular for gorilla trekking, so book permits early; see when to book.

Pack

Packing for the Weather

Layers and a waterproof jacket are essential in forests and mountains. See the packing list, and for low season permit rates see low season permits.

Planning a trip? Tell us your dates and we will build a Uganda safari around them.

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FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Tropical, moderated by altitude, with two rainy seasons.

Mostly dry, warm and sunny.

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