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Uganda Independence Day: 9 October and What It Commemorates

Uganda celebrates independence on 9 October, the day in 1962 when it ceased to be a British protectorate.

Uganda's Independence Day is 9 October. On that date in 1962 Uganda became an independent nation, ending decades as a British protectorate that began in the 1890s. The first prime minister was Milton Obote, and Edward Mutesa II, the Kabaka of Buganda, became the ceremonial head of state.

The date is a public holiday marked with ceremonies, parades and cultural events. The Independence Monument in Kampala is a landmark of the era. For the wider story see the history of Uganda.

This guide is part of our Uganda facts and travel information guide. When you are ready to plan, see our Uganda safari packages or the Uganda safaris and tours.

At a glance

  • Date: 9 October
  • Year of independence: 1962
  • Previously: British protectorate
  • Public holiday: Yes
Path to independence

How Uganda Gained Independence

Constitutional talks and political parties in the 1950s led to self-government in 1961 and full independence the following year. Britain, which had established the protectorate in the 1890s, handed over power in a ceremony in Kampala. Uganda is now over six decades old.

Today

Celebrating Independence Day

Expect official ceremonies, music, dance and sport. Some businesses close for the day. If you are visiting, plan transport with a margin because roads can be busy. See cultural festivals for other events.

Visit

Visiting Independence Sites

Kampala's monuments, museums and old administrative buildings tell the story; see things to do in Kampala and the Uganda Museum.

Planning a trip? Tell us your dates and we will build a Uganda safari around them.

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FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

9 October each year.

Britain, as a protectorate from the 1890s.

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