Tanzania Northern Circuit Safari: Route, Parks, Days and Best Time
The Tanzania northern circuit links Arusha with Tarangire, Lake Manyara, Ngorongoro Crater and the Serengeti, which together form the country's classic safari route.
The circuit is popular because the parks are close, the wildlife is varied and the roads are manageable. Most trips start and end in Arusha, and drives between parks run from two to several hours.
This page sets out the route, the days needed and what each park adds.
This guide is part of our Uganda road routes and driving guide. When you are ready to plan, see our Uganda safari packages or the Ameera Africa Safaris Uganda tours homepage.
At a glance
- Gateway: Arusha
- Parks: Tarangire, Manyara, Ngorongoro, Serengeti
- Typical length: 5 to 10 days
- Best months: June to October, January to February
- Add: Zanzibar, Kilimanjaro
The Route and Parks
| Park | Known for |
|---|---|
| Tarangire | Elephants and baobabs, best in the dry season |
| Lake Manyara | Tree-climbing lions, flamingos, forest scenery |
| Ngorongoro Crater | Dense wildlife in a volcanic crater, including rhinos |
| Serengeti | Endless plains and the Great Migration |
See Tarangire, Lake Manyara, Ngorongoro and Serengeti.
Sample Lengths
Five days covers Tarangire, Ngorongoro and a short Serengeti visit. Seven to eight days adds Manyara and more time in the Serengeti. Ten days adds regions such as Lake Natron or a beach. See Tanzania itineraries.
Northern vs Southern Circuit
The northern circuit is busier and offers the migration, while the south is quieter. See northern vs southern circuit.
When to Go
The dry months, June to October, are best for wildlife viewing, and January to February suit calving in the south of the Serengeti. See migration by month.
Sample Itinerary
Many northern circuit trips begin in Arusha, visit Tarangire, Lake Manyara, Ngorongoro Crater and the Serengeti, then return to Arusha. Seven to ten days suits most travellers. Add Zanzibar for a beach finish.
Seasonal Highlights
Tarangire is excellent in the dry months for elephants. The Serengeti hosts the migration at different locations through the year. Ngorongoro offers wildlife year-round.
Choosing Lodges and Camps
Mix lodges and mobile camps to follow wildlife. Ask about locations and how long you will spend driving.
Practical Tips
Distances are long and roads may be rough, so allow time. Pack layers, because the Ngorongoro rim is cool. Book popular lodges early for peak months. Consider flying between parks if time is limited. See private concessions and walking safaris.
Choosing Between Short and Long Versions
A five-day trip may cover Tarangire, Ngorongoro and a short Serengeti stay, using flights or long drives. A seven- to ten-day trip adds time in different Serengeti sectors, Lake Manyara and cultural stops. Longer trips reduce rush and increase the chance of special sightings. Consider your budget, energy and season, and ask operators how many hours you will spend driving each day.
Ngorongoro Crater Tips
Start early to beat crowds, bring layers because the rim is cold, and pack a picnic. The crater floor holds elephants, lions, buffalo and rhinos in a compact area. Time on the floor is limited, so use it wisely. A knowledgeable guide knows where animals gather at different hours.
Planning Tips
Start in Arusha, pack for cool crater mornings and allow time for long drives. See Arusha gateway guide and Lake Natron.
Planning a Uganda safari? Send us your dates and we will build the route, permits and transport around what you want to see.
Related Tours, Guides and Resources
- Ameera Africa Safaris homepage: Uganda safaris, tours and holidays
- Uganda safari packages
- Uganda travel guide
- How to book a Uganda safari
- Plan your safari with our team
Itineraries That Include This Experience
Frequently Asked Questions
Related Uganda Safari Pages
- Tanzania Northern vs Southern Circuit: Which Safari Route Should You Choose?
- Serengeti National Park: Location, Wildlife, Migration and Best Time
- Arusha: Tanzania's Safari Gateway, Airports, Markets and Things to Do
- Flights From the USA to East Africa: Routes, Connections and Entebbe, Nairobi and Kigali
- Flying Safaris in East Africa: Fly-In Safaris, Light Aircraft and Scenic Flights
- Self-Drive Safari in East Africa: Is It Worth It in Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania and Rwanda?
- Tanzania Safari and Travel Guides: Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Kilimanjaro and Zanzibar
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