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Lion King Animals in Real Life: Where to See Them in East Africa

The animals of The Lion King are real African species, and most of them can be seen on safari in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda, with a few exceptions that live elsewhere on the continent.

The film The Lion King is set in the African savannah, and its characters come from familiar wildlife. Many of the names are Swahili, such as Simba, which means lion. The Pride Lands are fictional, and the film's makers visited Kenya's Hell's Gate National Park while researching the setting.

This guide lists the main animals in the film, what they are in real life, where to see them and a few differences between film and fact. It is a fun starting point for a family safari.

This guide is part of our animals of Uganda and East Africa guide. When you are ready to plan, see our Uganda safari packages or the Ameera Africa Safaris Uganda tours homepage.

At a glance

  • Setting: Fictional African savannah
  • Swahili names: Simba (lion), Rafiki (friend)
  • Real parks: Masai Mara, Serengeti, Hell's Gate
  • Not in East Africa: Mandrill (West and Central Africa)
  • Family fun: Great introduction to safari
Characters

The Lion King Characters and Their Real Species

CharacterReal animalWhere to see it
Simba, Nala, Mufasa, ScarAfrican lionMasai Mara, Serengeti, Queen Elizabeth, Murchison
PumbaaCommon warthogMost savannah parks
TimonMeerkat (southern Africa)Not in East Africa; mongooses are common here
ZazuRed-billed hornbillParks in East Africa
Shenzi, Banzai and EdSpotted hyenasMasai Mara, Serengeti, Queen Elizabeth
RafikiMandrill (forest of West and Central Africa)Not in East Africa; baboons and monkeys are common here
The stampedeWildebeestSerengeti and Masai Mara

See wildebeest facts and Scar in real life.

Diet

Herbivores and Meat-Eaters in the Film

In real life, lions, hyenas and leopards are carnivores, while zebras, wildebeest, giraffes, elephants and rhinos are herbivores. Warthogs are mostly herbivores that also eat insects and carrion, so Pumbaa's taste in grubs is not far off. Meerkats eat insects and small animals. See what lions eat.

Locations

Where the Real Pride Lands Are

The Masai Mara in Kenya and the Serengeti in Tanzania are the closest match, with open plains, acacia trees and large herds. Uganda's Queen Elizabeth and Murchison Falls offer savannah with elephants, buffalo, hippos and lions. See Masai Mara, Serengeti and Queen Elizabeth.

Swahili

Swahili Words From the Film

  • Simba: lion.
  • Rafiki: friend.
  • Hakuna matata: no worries.
  • Pumbaa: foolish or careless.
  • Nala: gift.
Family

A Family Safari Inspired by the Film

Children often love the chance to see real lions, giraffes and zebras. Choose a safari with shorter drives, good lodges and flexible days. See Uganda family safari holidays and Uganda family tours.

Planning a Uganda safari? Send us your dates and we will build the route, permits and transport around what you want to see.

Keep exploring

Related Tours, Guides and Resources

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

In a fictional African savannah called the Pride Lands, inspired by East African scenery.

Yes, a meerkat, which lives in southern Africa, not East Africa.

A red-billed hornbill.

A common warthog.

No. Spotted hyenas are skilled hunters and scavengers and an important part of the ecosystem.

In the Masai Mara, the Serengeti, Queen Elizabeth and Murchison Falls.

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