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Baboons in Uganda: Species, Weight, Diet and Lifespan

The olive baboon is the common baboon of Uganda's savannah and forest edges.

Five baboon species are generally recognised: olive, yellow, chacma, Guinea and hamadryas. Uganda's baboon is the olive baboon, found in most parks. Adult males weigh about 20 to 30 kilograms. Baboons are omnivores, eating grass, fruit, insects and sometimes small animals. They live in troops with strong social structure and can live 25 to 30 years.

They are common near lodges and picnic sites, where they can be a nuisance, so keep food out of sight. See primates of Uganda and animals of Uganda.

This guide is part of our animals of Uganda and East Africa guide. When you are ready to plan, see our Uganda safari packages or the Uganda safari holidays with Ameera Africa Safaris.

At a glance

  • Uganda species: Olive baboon
  • Weight: About 20 to 30 kg (males)
  • Diet: Omnivore
  • Lifespan: About 25 to 30 years
Behaviour

Behaviour

Troops forage together and use calls and gestures. Males are large with prominent canines.

Tips

Tips

Keep food hidden and do not feed baboons.

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FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Five are generally recognised.

Plants, fruit, insects and sometimes meat.

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